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ACTS
Roadway
Friendliness Tool

Treatment 8: Backplates on Signals
Michigan Standard: These backplates are not required.
Where might you find this on your system: You will find these at
traffic signals.
Recommendation: Backplates make it easier for the motorist to distinguish
traffic signal displays from tree or sky background. While a backplate
would be helpful at any signal, areas of greatest need would be on east-west
approaches that experience sun glare, and on any direction high-speed
approach.
Conflicts with other community goals: No conflicts have been identified.
Ease of implementation: Backplates are simple devices in terms
of materials, but construction may be complicated. The addition of a backplate
to an existing signal will require use of a cherry-picker, and should
include extra labor and devices to close one or two lanes on several of
the intersection approaches. A two-person crew is required to install
them, and additional flaggers, cones and a lighted arrow panel may be
required, as well.
Because backplates add considerable wind loading to traffic signals, it
is not considered feasible to place a backplate on a signal that is suspended
by a single span wire (typical Michigan installation). This problem can
be overcome by installing a second span wire attached to the bottom of
the signal. At intersections where, for other reasons, the signals have
been mounted by the much more expensive mast arm method, the backplates
can attach easily.
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